重庆友好飞虎队博物馆
绪论
美国空军早期援华溯源
日期:2024-05-28    浏览次数:
2005年,在纪念中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利60周年大会上,胡锦涛主席接见飞虎队员迪克·罗西,中国人民不会忘记与中国人并肩作战并为中国人民运送战略物资而开辟驼峰航线的美国飞虎队。
 
 
2008年11月18日,美国总统奥巴马在复旦大学演讲时提到,美国人民永远不会忘记,二战期间,美国飞行员在中国上空被击落后,中国公民冒着失去一切的危险护理他们。参加过二战的中国老兵仍然热情欢迎故地重游的美国老兵,他们曾经在那里作战,帮助中国从占领下获得解放。
Over the two centuries that have followed, the currents of history have steered the relationship between our countries in many directions. And even in the midst of tumultuous winds, our people had opportunities to forge deep and even dramaticties. For instance, Americans will never forget the hospitality shown to our pilots who were shot down over your soil during World War II, and cared for by Chinese civilians who risked all that they had by doing so.  And Chinese veterans of that war still warmly greet those American veterans who return to the sites where they fought to help liberate China from occupation.
 
1944年5月17日,美国总统罗斯福写给重庆人民的致敬信。他在信中称赞重庆人民面对空袭时表现出的坚毅镇定、英勇不屈的精神。
 
 
波音公司试飞员罗伯特·肖特。
Boeing Aircraft Company Test Pilot--Robert Short.
 
 
罗伯特·肖特于1932年2月22日在苏州上空与日军战斗机空战中牺牲后,中国政府将他的遗体安葬在上海虹桥机场的入口处。
Robert Short lost his life on February 22,1932 when he was fighting with the Japanese fighter planes. The Chinese government.
 
 
1932年2月24日出版的英文版《中国日报》在显著位置刊登了肖特牺牲的事迹。
“China Daily” of February 24,1932 published the story of Short’s sacrifice in a prominent place.
 
 
1934年,笕桥航校某期毕业典礼。左为朱厄特上校。
A graduation ceremony of the Jianqiao Central Academy of Air Force in 1934. The first on the left was Jewett.
 
 
1935年初夏,朱厄特率领的美国顾问团结束了在笕桥航校的工作后,大部分返回美国。
In the early summer of 1935, the work group lead by Captain Jouett accomplished their groundwork in the Jianqiao Central Academy of Air Force and most of them returned to the USA.
 
 
中央飞机制造厂董事长威廉·鲍莱先生。
William D.Pawley
 
 
陈纳德说意大利空军训练出来的中国飞行员“是对航空的危害”,而美国杰克·朱厄特上校的杭州航校训练出来的中国飞行员“极具竞争力”。他于是着手按美国方式重组中国空军,接管飞行员培训,把飞行学校搬迁到昆明。
Chennault said the Chinese pilots trained by the Italian forces “were a menace to navigation,” but those trained at American Col. Jouett's Hangchow Flight School “were extremely competent.” He set about rebuilding the Chinese Air Force in the American mold taking over the pilot training and moving the school to Kunming.
 
 
笕桥中央航校校阅仪式。
An inspecting ceremony of the Jianqiao Central Academy of Air Force
 
 
一架寇蒂斯-霍克飞机在笕桥中央飞机制造厂完成修理
A Curtiss-Hawk airplane had just been repaired in Central Aircraft Manufacturing Company of Jianqiao.
 
 
中央飞机制造厂经理达克·沃尔什。
The picture of M.D.(“Doc”)Walsh, the manager of Central Aircraft Manufacturing Company.
 
 
1934年在笕桥修建的中央飞机制造厂现代化厂房。
The modernize workshop of the Central Aircraft Manufacturing Company was being built in Jianqiao.
 
 
雷允中央飞机制造厂,1939年。
上一条
第一页
下一条
飞虎空军沿革